| Data: | Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate) | ||||||||
| Year: | 1960 - 2013 | ||||||||
| Country: | Philippines | ||||||||
| Source: | World Bank (the information in this section is direct quotation from World Bank development data) | ||||||||
| Series Code: | SL.EMP.1524.SP.ZS | ||||||||
| Topic: | Social Protection & Labor: Economic activity | ||||||||
| Short Definition: | 0 | ||||||||
| Long Definition: | Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15-24 are generally considered the youth population. | ||||||||
| Unit of Measurement: | 0 | ||||||||
| Periodicity: | Annual | ||||||||
| Base Period: | 0 | ||||||||
| Reference Period: | 0 | ||||||||
| Aggregation method: | Weighted average | ||||||||
| Limitations and exceptions: | Data on
employment by status are drawn from labor force surveys and household
surveys, supplemented by official estimates and censuses for a small group of
countries. The labor force survey is the most comprehensive source for
internationally comparable employment, but there are still some limitations
for comparing data across countries and over time even within a country.
Information from labor force surveys is not always consistent in what is
included in employment. For example, information provided by the Organisation
for Economic Cooperation and Development relates only to civilian employment,
which can result in an underestimation of "employees" and
"workers not classified by status," especially in countries with
large armed forces. While the categories of unpaid family workers and
self-employed workers, which include own account workers, would not be
affected, their relative shares would be. Comparability of employment ratios across countries is affected by variations in definitions of employment and population. The biggest difference results from the age range used to define labor force activity. The population base for employment ratios can also vary. Most countries use the resident, non-institutionalized population of working age living in private households, which excludes members of the armed forces and individuals residing in mental, penal, or other types of institutions. But some countries include members of the armed forces in the population base of their employment ratio while excluding them from employment data. This indicator also has a gender bias because women who do not consider their work employment or who are not perceived as working tend to be undercounted. This bias has different effects across countries and reflects demographic, social, legal, and cultural trends and norms. Geographic coverage is another factor that can limit cross-country comparisons. The employment by status data for many Latin American countries covers urban areas only. Similarly, in some countries in Sub-Saharan Africa, where limited information is available anyway, the members of producer cooperatives are usually excluded from the self-employed category. For detailed information on definitions and coverage, consult the original source. |
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| Notes from original source: | 0 | ||||||||
| General Comments: | The employment to population ratios presented here are the ILO estimates from the ILO's Key Indicators of the Labour Market database and may differ from national estimates. The series includes both nationally reported and imputed data. These harmonized estimates use strict data selection criteria and enhanced methods to ensure comparability across countries and over time. Estimates are based mainly on nationally representative labor force surveys, with other sources (population censuses and nationally reported estimates) used only when no survey data are available. Caution should be used when comparing ILO estimates against national estimates. | ||||||||
| Original Source: | International Labour Organization, Key Indicators of the Labour Market database. | ||||||||
| Statistical concept and methodology: | Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. A high ratio means that a large proportion of the population is employed. But a lower employment to population ratio can be seen as a positive sign, especially for young people, if it is caused by an increase in their education. The series is harmonized to account for differences in national data and scope of coverage, collection and tabulation methodologies as well as for other country-specific factors such as military service requirements. It includes both nationally reported and imputed data and includes only estimates that are national without any geographic limitations. National estimates are also available in the WDI database. | ||||||||
| Development relevance: | 0 | ||||||||

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